Yazd

Yazd

description

Yazd, the City of Qanats

The Geographical Features of Yazd

The historical city of Yazd is the center of a province of the same name. This city is located on a wide plain at a height of 1200 meters above sea level between two mountainous areas, Shir Kuh and Kharanaq. In addition, this city is among the old cities of Iran and the best example of cities with desert architecture. It is noteworthy it is nicknamed the “City of Windcatchers”, “Bride of the Desert” and the “Pearl of the desert”.

Other cities of Yazd Province also have historical value. Among the cities, we can mention Meybod, Ardakan, Mehriz, Ashkezar, Abarkuh, Bafq and Taft.

Get Better Acquainted with the Religion of People in Yazd

The majority of people are Shia Muslims. Half of the population of Zoroastrians in Iran also live in the surrounding cities and villages. As a result, there are many fie temples in the province due to practicing religious ceremonies. Above all, People of the city are renowned for their diligence, contentment, honesty, and truthfulness.

Sadeh, which is one of the Iranian ancient celebrations in Yazd

Sadeh, which is one of the Iranian ancient celebrations, is celebrated on the 29th of January by Zoroastrians every year. Therefore, a large number of tourists from other cities of Iran travel to Yazd on this date.

Historical District of Yazd, Heaven of the Tourists at the Heart of the Orient

The historical district is a big collection of adobe houses and old quarters. Because of this feature, the city is referred to as “the world's largest adobe city”. It is also known as an excellent example of “an eastern city” shining like an oasis in the heart of Dasht-e Kavir.

Because of the long history and rich culture of people, the city is frequently visited by tourists. It is also home to many valuable monuments. Some of these historical attractions include the Zoroastrians' Fire Temple, the Tower of Silence, Dowlat Abad Garden, Alexander's Prison, the Great Mosque of Yazd, Amir Chakhmaq Square and Mosque, water reservoirs, and Water Museum.

Historical District of Yazd

 

Fahadan and Chahar Menar, the Oldest Quarters in Yazd

Fahadan and Chahar Menar are the oldest quarters of Yazd. The quarters were the fashionable areas of the city in the past. Therefore, they are home to the most prominent historical houses. The historical district, spanning 744 hectares, is listed in UNESCO World Heritage Site. Old neighborhoods of Yazd with narrow alleys, adobe houses, Bazaars, mosques, and baths are among attractions of this historical context.

one of the old neighborhoods in Yazd

 

From the Historical Houses to the Traditional Hotels

This city, located at the center of Iran, has many traditional and modern hotels which welcome tourists. A number of old houses which are as well located in the historical district of this city are well prepared for the accommodation of tourists. By staying in such traditional hotels, tourists can experience living in historical Iranian houses as well.

one of the traditional hotels in Yazd

Look at the patterns of Yazd Architecture

An Example of Desert Architectural Style in Iran

The most important characteristic of the city is its historical architectural style which is compatible with its climate. Being located a desert region with a dry weather; its buildings have been constructed with adobes. In addition, wind catchers have been used for cooling building interiors.

The Tallest Historical Wind Catcher in the World

The highest historical wind catchers of the world are located in this city. The wind catcher of Dowlat Abad Garden, which is 270 years old and 33.80 meters high, was constructed in the form of an octagon so that the wind is quickly directed down the tower from each side it blows. After touching the water of the pond under the wind catcher, cool air is sent to the building interior.

The wind catcher of Dowlat Abad Garden

The Longest Qanat of the World in Yazd

Zarch is the longest qanat in the world, which implies the Iranian architectural genius. In addition, it proves the importance of water and the key role that water played in the lives of people. This qanat, which is 100 kilometers long, dates back to the pre-Islamic era.

Zarch Qanat, listed in UNESCO World Heritage Site, is unparalleled in terms of antiquity, architecture, depth and length. The qanat stretches from Fahraj Village and ends to the city after passing through a few villages.

 Inside the Qanat

Yazd’s Traditional Confections and Foods

This city has the most popular and delicious confections in Iran. Every tourist traveling to this region usually buys one or more types of such sweets as souvenirs and take home.

Qottab

Qottab is one of the most popular pastries of the city. Some people believe that the history of baking Qottab dates back more than 100 years ago. This pastry is composed of two layers. The outer layer is a paste which is fried in oil and flavored with powdered sugar. Then it is filled with almond, pistachio, coconut powder and cardamom.

Cotton Candy

Cotton candy, which is made of water and sugar, is one of the popular confections of the city. This sweet is formed like wool after kneading frequently, so it is attractive for children.

Haji Badam

This traditional Iranian cookie is a mixture of nutmeg and chickpea flour, which has a high nutritional value.

Shooli Soup

People of Yazd are so interested in cooking different types of Soup. Their most popular traditional food is Shooli, which tastes soar and is usually cooked in the winter. The ingredients of this soup includes mung bean, spinach, beet or turnip.

Yazd’s Handicrafts

Local weavings of the city, usually woven by women artists, are among other souvenirs of this city. Some of these handcrafts include Termeh, velvet, carpets, rugs and Kilims.

The Sister Cities of Yazd

This historical city of Iran is sister to some cities of the world. Jászberény (Hungary), Nizwa (Oman), Jakarta (Indonesia), Holguín (Cuba), Yeosu (South Korea) are sisters of the city. As a result, they have established more cultural exchanges with this city.

Touring the Most Beautiful Adobe City of the World

On your trip to Iran, you will visit the cities which still preserve a part of their original architecture. In fact, Iran is one of the few countries which has preserved the lifestyle from the past in spite of developing the modern architecture. Narrow alleys as well as traditional bazaars and amazing qanats will take you to the history of the city.

1001 Nights Tours has provided the opportunity for you to appreciate the history of Iranian original cities. Many prominent tourists have mentioned these cities in their travelogues during the history. This adobe city, which takes you to the past, is one of them.

If you would like to experience travelling to the most beautiful adobe city of the world click here. Therefore, you get to know the itineraries including this city. To read more about the Persian qanats click here. Do not forget to contact us via email for running special tours.

 

Country: IRAN
State: Yazd